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seriousPet • Breathing Pet first aid

Pet choking

Your pet is scared and so are you — that's natural. Move steadily. Most pet choking is resolved in seconds when you can see and reach the object.
Serious — call ASPCA Poison Control or your vet
Steps

5 steps

  1. 1

    Look in the mouth — only if safe

    Open the mouth gently. If you can clearly see the object, sweep it out with a finger or pliers. Never blindly sweep — you can push it deeper. A panicking pet may bite without meaning to.

  2. 2

    Heimlich for dogs — small dog

    Hold the dog with their back against your chest, head up. Place a fist just below the ribcage and give 4 to 5 firm inward-and-upward thrusts.

  3. 3

    Heimlich for dogs — large dog

    If standing: wrap arms around the belly behind the ribcage, make a fist, and thrust upward and forward 4 to 5 times. If lying down: place hands on the side of the ribcage and push firmly inward and upward.

  4. 4

    For cats and tiny dogs

    Hold them upside down by the hips and give 4 to 5 firm shakes downward, letting gravity help dislodge the object. Then check the mouth.

  5. 5

    Get to a vet — even if it clears

    Always go to the vet after any choking episode. The throat may be injured, or a partial obstruction may remain.

    Important: If your pet collapses, begin pet CPR (separate guide) and rush to the nearest emergency vet.
Kit

What you'll need

  • Phone with vet number saved
  • Carrier or blanket
  • Flashlight
Related

Pet • Breathing

Guidance only — in any emergency, call 911.